Cheat Sheet

Taiwanese Mahjong Cheat Sheet – Tai Values & Payouts on One Page

Everything you need at a live Taiwanese mahjong table, on one page: the hand shape, claim priority, every tai pattern, and who pays what.

16 tiles in hand

win on a 17th tile that completes five sets plus a pair.

No minimum

any complete hand can declare a win.

Flowers are bonus tiles

set them aside and draw a replacement; they score extra tai.

The dealer scores an extra tai on any win

with the dealer-streak option on, a winning dealer keeps the deal.

Claim priority

WinKongPungChow

Win beats Pung/Kong beats Chow — a higher claim takes the discard even if declared later.

Chow only from the player before you; Pung, Kong and Win from anyone.

Payouts — who pays what

10 + 2 × tai

  • Self-draw: every opponent pays you.
  • Win by discard: the discarder pays.

Scoring patterns

PatternPointsCategory
All Concealed3Win Conditions
All Concealed and Self Pick5Win Conditions
All Revealed8–15Win Conditions
Pair Pung Out1Win Conditions
Single Tile Out1Win Conditions
Warrior Eyes1Win Conditions
Dealer1Win Conditions
Flowers1 or 2 per FlowerWin Conditions
No Flowers1Win Conditions
No Honors1Win Conditions
No Flowers no Honors4Win Conditions
No Wilds Bonus3Win Conditions
Self Pick1Win Conditions
Within Seven20Win Conditions
Within Ten10Win Conditions
Heavenly Hand120Win Conditions
Earthly Hand90Win Conditions
Connected One Nine15Terminals
Mixed One Nine30Terminals
No One Nine5Terminals
Pure One Nine90Terminals
All Chows3Chows
All Chows no Honors no Flowers8Chows
Mixed Three Sisters10Chows
Mixed Two Sisters1 per setChows
Pure Four Sisters30Chows
Pure Three Sisters15Chows
Pure Two Sisters5Chows
All Pungs30Pungs
Five Concealed Pungs40Pungs
Four Concealed Pungs20Pungs
3 Brothers10Pungs
Three Concealed Pungs10Pungs
2 Brothers3Pungs
Two Concealed Pungs3Pungs
Jian Jian Hu80Pungs
Four To One3–5Kongs
Kongs1–2Kongs
Large Three Dragons20Dragons
Concealed Mixed Dragon20Dragons
Mixed Dragon10Dragons
Concealed Dragon20Dragons
Pure Dragon10Dragons
Small Three Dragons10Dragons
All 5 Houses10Suits
Mixed One Suit30Suits
Pure One Suit80Suits
Two Suits5Suits
Honors1Honors
Large Four Winds80Honors
Large Three Winds15Honors
Small Four Winds20Honors
Small Three Winds8Honors
Winds1Honors
LiguLigu40Special
Sixteen No Melds50Special
Thirteen Orphans80Special
Three No Melds15Special
www.mahjongspot.com/rules/tw16/cheat-sheet — mahjongspot.com/calculator